Complete metric space
A complete metric space is a metric space for which every Cauchy sequence is a convergent sequence, i.e. the limit of a sequence is in the space. A stronger condition is compactness.
Completeness is not a topological property
Completeness is not a topological property,
unlike the stronger sequential compactness.
Consider the homeomorphism
Any metric space may be embedded in its Metric completion.
Examples
- Clearly
with the Euclidean metric is incomplete, whereas is. is not complete, as is showed by a function limiting to absolute value, which is not differentiable at .
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Footnotes
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2020, Topology: A categorical approach, p. 7 ↩