Real random variable

Continuous random variable

A continuous random variable is a Real random variable with a cumulative distribution function that is differentiable everywhere, except maybe at the boundary. #m/def/prob Since each value of 𝑥 is on its own massless1, probabilities are considered instead along intervals. The Probability density function 𝑓𝑋 : is the derivative of the cumulative distribution function, whence by the fundamental theorem of calculus

(𝑎𝑋𝑏)=𝑏𝑎𝑓𝑋(𝑥)𝑑𝑥=𝐹𝑋(𝑏)𝐹𝑋(𝑎)

Similarly we may define the Cumulative distribution function, which allows the equivalence of distributions.

Distributions

The most common distributions of continuous random variables are


#state/tidy | #SemBr | #lang/en

Footnotes

  1. See probability mass function.