Infinite series

Multipole expansion of 1/𝔯

Let ⃗𝖗 =⃗𝐫 −⃗𝐫′ and let 𝛼 be the angle between ⃗𝐫 and ⃗𝐫′, so that ⃗𝐫 ⋅⃗𝐫′ =𝑟𝑟′cos⁡𝛼.1 Then we have the multipole expansion

1𝔯=1𝑟∞∑𝑛=0(𝑟′𝑟)𝑛𝑃𝑛(cos⁡𝛼)

where 𝑃𝑛(𝑥) is a Legendre polynomial. #m/thm/anal/vec

Proof

#missing/proof


#state/develop | #lang/en | #SemBr

Footnotes

  1. Presented here is the multipole expansion as it pertains to Electrodynamics MOC. ↩