Multivariate random variable

Order statistic

Let {𝑋𝑖}𝑛𝑖=1 be real random variables. The 𝑗th order statistic 𝑋(𝑗) is the 𝑗th smallest 𝑋𝑖. #m/def/prob

Joint PDF

If {𝑋𝑖}𝑛𝑖=1 are identically and independently distributed with probability density 𝑓, then the Joint probability density function of 𝐊 =(𝑋(𝑗))𝑛𝑗=1 is

𝑓𝐊(𝐤)=𝑛!𝑛𝑗=1𝑓(𝑥𝑗)

Marginal CDF

If {𝑋𝑖}𝑛𝑖=1 are identically and independently distributed with Cumulative distribution function 𝐹, then the marginal CDF of 𝑋(𝑗) is

(𝑋(𝑗)𝑥)=𝑛𝑘=𝑗(𝑛𝑘)𝐹(𝑥)𝑘(1𝐹(𝑥))𝑛𝑘

Marginal PDF

If {𝑋𝑖}𝑛𝑖=1 are identically and independently distributed with Cumulative distribution function 𝐹 and probability density 𝑓 then the marginal probability density of 𝑋(𝑗) is

𝑓𝑋(𝑗)=𝑛(𝑛1𝑗1)𝑓(𝑥)𝐹(𝑥)𝑗1(1𝐹(𝑥))𝑛1


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