A ring extension is the embedding of a ring 𝑅 in a larger ring 𝑇, #m/def/ring
i.e. a Ring monomorphism𝑅↪𝑇 or equivalently 𝑅 is a subring of 𝑇.
We write 𝑇:𝑅, and 𝑇 is thence called an extension ring of 𝑅.
An Adjunction of a ring is a particularly pertinent way of extending rings.