Orphan

Local topological group

A local topological group or local group is a topological space which behaves like a topological group sufficiently close to a distinguished identity element. #m/def/topology Formally a local group (𝑋,T,𝑒,Θ,Ω,𝑖,𝑚) consists of a topological space (𝑋,T), open subets Θ ⊆𝐺 and Ω ⊆𝐺 ×𝐺, a distinguished identity element 𝑒 ∈Θ ⊆𝐺, and continuous functions 𝑖 :Θ →Θ and 𝑚 :Ω →𝐺 such that

  1. (𝑒,𝑔),(𝑔,𝑒) ∈Ω and 𝑚(𝑒,𝑔) =𝑚(𝑔,𝑒) =𝑔 for all 𝑔 ∈𝐺 (identity)
  2. if (𝑔,ℎ),(ℎ,𝑡),(𝑚(𝑔,ℎ),𝑡),(𝑔,𝑚(ℎ,𝑡)) ∈Ω then 𝑚(𝑚(𝑔,ℎ),𝑡) =𝑚(𝑔,(ℎ,𝑡)) (associativity)
  3. (𝑔,𝑖(𝑔)),(𝑖(𝑔),𝑔) ∈Ω with 𝑚(𝑔,𝑖(𝑔)) =𝑚(𝑖(𝑔),𝑔) =𝑒 for all 𝑔 ∈𝐺 (inverse)

Hence 𝐺 needn't be closed under 𝑚.


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