Special relativity MOC

Metrics on spacetime

There are three principal metrics in flat (i.e. Minkowski) spacetime. The first two are variant depending on observer (the reference frame):

  1. Space interval — The distance between two points is given by the well known pythagorean theorem .
  2. Time interval* — The time between points is given by .

The invariant metric on is the spacetime interval:

  1. Spacetime interval — Given by


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