Torsion group

Torsion group with a central cyclic commutator subgroup

Let ๐บ be a torsion group with exponent ๐‘  such that its commutator subgroup is central and cyclic

[๐บ,๐บ]โ‰ค๐‘(๐บ)โ‰…โ„ค+๐‘ 0

Properties

Representations

If the field ๐•‚ร— contains an ๐‘ th root of unity, and

๐œ’:๐‘(๐บ)โ†ช๐•‚ร—

is a faithful central character of ๐บ, then there exists a unique (up to equivalence) irrep ฮ“ :๐บ โ†’GLโก(๐‘‰) with central character ๐œ’, and ฮ“ is itself faithful.1 #m/thm/group If ๐ด โ‰ค๐บ is a maximal abelian subgroup and ๐œ“ :๐ด โ†’๐•‚ร— is a linear character extending ๐œ’, then

๐‘‰ฮ“=Ind๐บ๐ดโก๐•‚๐œ“=๐บโŠ—๐ด๐•‚๐œ“

where ๐‘‰ฮ“ and ๐•‚๐œ“ denote corresponding ๐บ-modules and Ind๐บ๐ดโก๐•‚๐œ“ denotes the induced module. Moreover

dimโก๐‘‰=|๐ด/๐‘(๐บ)|=|๐บ/๐ด|=โˆš|๐บ/๐‘(๐บ)|

[!check]- Proof Let ๐‘(๐บ) =โŸจ๐œ…โŸฉ and ๐‘‰ =๐บ/๐‘(๐บ), whence the Central extension of an abelian group

1โ†’โ„ค+๐‘ 0๐œ…โ†ช๐บ๐œ‹โ† ๐‘‰โ†’1

with associated commutator map ๐‘0 :๐‘‰ ร—๐‘‰ โ†’โ„ค๐‘ 0. Now ๐‘0 is nondegenerate, for if [๐‘ฃ,๐‘‰] =1 then


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Footnotes

  1. 1988. Vertex operator algebras and the Monster, ยง5.5, p. 118 โ†ฉ