Ring

Integral domain

An integral domain is a nonzero commutative ring where every element apart from zero is regular. Equivalently it supports the null factor law

𝑥𝑦=0⟺𝑥=0∨𝑦=0.

Note that by moving to the Field of fractions we can get cancellation in the normal way.

Properties

  1. A finite integral domain is a field
  2. The characteristic of an integral domain is 0 or prime
  3. 𝑅/𝐼 for commutative 𝑅 is an integral domain iff 𝐼 is prime
  4. 𝐷[𝑥] is an integral domain iff 𝐷 is an integral domain
  5. All primes are irreducible in an integral domain

Other results

See also


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